Critical Points, Extrema, and Saddle Points Calculator

Find the critical points, extrema, and saddle points of a function

The calculator will try to find the critical (stationary) points, the relative (local) maxima and minima, as well as the saddle points of the multivariable function, with steps shown.

Related calculator: Lagrange Multipliers Calculator

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Your Input

Find and classify the critical points of $$$f{\left(x,y \right)} = - 2 x^{2} + 2 x^{2 y} + y^{3} - 2 y^{2} + 2$$$.

Solution

The first step is to find all the first-order partial derivatives:

$$$\frac{\partial}{\partial x} \left(- 2 x^{2} + 2 x^{2 y} + y^{3} - 2 y^{2} + 2\right) = - 4 x + 4 x^{2 y - 1} y$$$ (for steps, see partial derivative calculator).

$$$\frac{\partial}{\partial y} \left(- 2 x^{2} + 2 x^{2 y} + y^{3} - 2 y^{2} + 2\right) = 4 x^{2 y} \ln\left(x\right) + 3 y^{2} - 4 y$$$ (for steps, see partial derivative calculator).

Next, solve the system $$$\begin{cases} \frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = 0 \\ \frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = 0 \end{cases}$$$, or $$$\begin{cases} - 4 x + 4 x^{2 y - 1} y = 0 \\ 4 x^{2 y} \ln\left(x\right) + 3 y^{2} - 4 y = 0 \end{cases}$$$.

As can be seen, there is no solution, so no critical points.

Answer

Relative Maxima

No relative maxima.

Relative Minima

No relative minima.

Saddle Points

No saddle points.